You can read more about the importance of native plants from the New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station at Rutgers University . Top 8 Native Trees to Plant in New Jersey If you would like to upgrade the aesthetics of your landscape and increase the value of your property this spring, consider planting native New Jersey trees. Shrubs, hedges, and bushes form the structure of a landscape, like the walls of a house. These options can work in most gardens and landscapes, while also adding interest to your design. There are three elements to successful planting that you must consider for each specific space on your property. A semi-evergreen, this tree can vary in color from silvery-blue-green to dark-green, and the female tree bears small, blue berries. with Rutgers websites to: accessibility@rutgers.edu or complete the Report Accessibility Barrier or Provide Feedback Form. mid atlantic native plants. While NJ beekeepers report nearly half their honeybees die off each year (significantly higher than the national average), the wild native pollinators that play critical roles in the production of economically important NJ crops, such as blueberries, cranberries and tomatoes are also in trouble. This creates a loss of regional aesthetic identity. We’ve compiled a sampling of native plant species to get you started, suited for the various light, soil, and water conditions here in New Jersey. The Woodbine loves the full sun and well-drained soil, so it’s perfect for the higher, sandier places in your yard. These plants , over time, have evolved to grow in a specific region. Determine the desired length of time to transition your landscape to native plants. Planting commercially available native plant species with an eye toward spreading out their blooming periods will keep your garden colorful from Spring to Fall. Native Plants for Montclair At the links below, please find lists of native plant, shrub and tree species for the State of New Jersey and, more specifically, Essex County. The Eastern Hemlock tree’s graceful shape and evergreen nature will add color and drama to your landscape design year-round. Many of these species are benign while … The lovely Sugar Maple is an excellent shade tree that would be a commanding centerpiece in any landscape. Evergreen groundcover. Attracts bees & butterflies. Individuals with disabilities are With proper planning you can maintain a more natural landscape using native plants, saving money on fertilizers and achieving a lower maintenance landscape. crimson clover feeds our farm naturally blooming early to mid may. Keep in mind that your native plants, if situated properly, will grow readily so consider buying smaller sized plants. Whichever plants you choose to include in your landscape, utilizing native plant species allows for more variety and lower maintenance than non-natives. Showy yellow plumes ideal for dry garden sites. Flowers are the crown jewel of any garden. It bears small, white flowers in the spring that attract butterflies, and is specifically host to the Summer Azure Butterfly. Bordered by Pennsylvania to the west, New York to the north, Delaware to the south and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the east coast state of New Jersey has varying climates and an abundance of native plant species. Also called Wintergreen, this plant is a low-growing ground cover that produces small, bell-like white flowers that are later replaced with bright red berries. New cultivar resistant to Dutch Elm disease. The Eastern Teaberry can tolerate almost any soil or light conditions, but will flower best if given bright, partial sun. Is the soil acidic, neutral or alkaline? The Lobelia blooms from July to September, after many other flowers have faded, so you can enjoy its color through the early days of fall. Debbie Naha is licensed nutritionist, foraging instructor and expert in wild edibles. AMERICAN BOBCAT Bobcats – listed as endangered in NJ in 1991 – are under constant threat from habitat loss and fragmentation, changes in land use, barriers to free movement between suitable habitats and automobile collisions. Incorporate native plants by replacing plants that are not doing well; adding natives to an existing landscape; or systematically replacing exotic plants with natives. The public is welcome to attend our meetings. Thrives in wet or dry soils, conifer sheds needles in fall. It can be kept small and shrub-like through pruning, or shaped and allowed to grow as a tree. Figure 2: Lobelia cardinalis (Photo by Henry Domke). New Jersey Wildflowers and Plants ( for more go to drop down) Butter-and-Eggs Linaria vulgaris is a European introduction that thrives in dry fields and waste places. The United States has a serious problem with invasive plant species like kudzu, English ivy, or star-thistle. White flowers in spring, red berries in fall. This is especially important if you are planning a larger landscaping project, and the experts at Cerbo’s Greenhouse and Garden Center wholesale markets can help point you in the right direction. Rutgers Cooperative Extension, a unit of the Rutgers New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station, is an equal opportunity program provider and employer. Tasty edible fruit in early summer; easy keeper. Purple summer blooms, goldfinches love its seeds! Transition the landscape to reflect the native plants of my region. It is also a lover of wet soil but prefers partial sun. Is the soil mostly sand, silt or clay textured? A spring ground cover plant, the wood anemone enjoys moist-to-wet soil and shady corners where the sun won’t scorch its leaves. Toadshade is primarily a mail order nursery, and the farm itself is not open to the public. Thousands of non-native species have been intentionally or unintentionally brought to the United States and New Jersey. Flavorful, edible fruit in fall; need two for pollination. There has been a lot of buzz in the last few years about landscaping with native plants. These plants, when situated in the proper environment, support their ecosystems more diversely than exotic plantings. Melissa Knezick joined the team in 2016 adding a sense of style to Tom's growing vision. Purple flowers in summer, attracts butterflies & birds. Award-winning landscape design, construction & lighting. These add scale and dimension to a landscape, drawing the eye upward and encouraging the viewer to appreciate the garden as a whole. Copyright © 2020 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey. Set a goal of the number or percentage of natives you want in your landscape, and identify the exotic plants you want to replace. Search by zip code to find plants that host the highest numbers of butterflies and moths to feed birds and other wildlife where you live. Restore Native Plants is an innovative team focused on restoring the region’s native plant and animal species – many of which have become threatened and endangered. Full sun equals 6+ hours of direct sunlight, part sun equals 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight, part shade equals 2 to 4 hours of direct sunlight and shade equals less than 2 hours of direct sunlight. These small bushes are similar to a blueberry, and produce both flowers and small, white-blue fruits. Even if a non-native plant is relatively harmless, the fact that it didn’t evolve in a specific region means it will be very high maintenance when compared to native species. Know the growth habit of the plants, including their mature size, rate of growth, and ability to spread or stay where planted in the landscape. (i.e. Soft flowers on a spike from the center of the plant. Peeling bark adds interest, does well in soggy areas. Here is a list of New Jersey native plants that are very attractive to monarch butterflies and other pollinators. White or yellow flowers in spring, yellow foliage in fall. Native plants help conserve and filter water, provide habitat for native wildlife, protect soil resources, and reduce the costs and environmental … Jun 26, 2015 - Explore Rutgers Master Gardeners of Me's board "New Jersey Native Plants" on Pinterest. It is important to emphasize that you should not acquire native plants from the wild. Also known as Virginia Juniper, it can tolerate most extremes of temperature and moisture, from drought to monsoon. School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station, Office of Continuing Professional Education, Tree, Shrub, and Flower Growing Publications, www.nwf.org/Garden-for-Wildlife/About/Native-Plants, www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/main/nj/plantsanimals, Report Accessibility Barrier or Provide Feedback Form, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Executive Dean of Agriculture and Natural Resources. The lack of proper habitat and food sources for native birds and insects is one factor in the decline of many of these species in the United States. With seed collection in New Jersey, Virginia and New York, we are proud to be able to propagate plants that are genetically adapted to local conditions. Serving discerning homeowners, architects, landscape architects, general contractors, and leading property managers throughout New Jersey and New York City. It is always good to keep in mind how a tree will look throughout the year, whether to choose evergreen or deciduous trees, and how tall a tree may get over the years. Native plants have evolved over thousands of years to be adapted to conditions in a particular region and to the other plants and animals around them. Anderson and B.R. Smaller sized plants also adapt better to their new locations and often catch up in size to larger sized plants within a few years. Aquascapes Unlimited’s seed sown local ecotype species add natural wildlife benefits, promote biodiversity, and oftentimes require less maintenance in terms of fertilizers and pesticides. How much water is available by natural means? Preferring partial shade. Mulch well. Strive for a mixture of plants that provide continuous color in the garden, thereby offering more nectar and pollen sources, resulting in a more sustainable landscape. Magenta flowers in early spring; drought resistant. Also known as Woodbine, this is a great alternative to the invasive Japanese honeysuckle. The key to success is to prepare a working plan and amend it as you progress. Its root tendrils grow underground, so it will form plant colonies as it grows and spreads. Place orders through our online retail shop; Seasonal market, event, or native plant sale. It can tolerate most soil types, moisture levels, and light conditions, though its leaves can scorch during droughts. Resources for You Creative Landscape Design Resources for You. Steinbeiser’s Farm and Native Plant Nursery Frenchtown, NJ 08825 Wholesale to contractors and open for select days in the spring for retail sales. National Wildlife Federation; Native Plants for Wildlife; New Jersey Natural Resource Conservation Service. The term native plant is fluid and can have many different meanings. Copyright © 2020 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey. Native plants have evolved over thousands of years to be adapted to conditions in a particular region and to the other plants and animals around them. Bee balm, New Jersey tea, and butterfly milkweed in our field rows Purchasing Our Plants . Homeowner Resources. Dwarf Huckleberry shrubs can easily fill in the corners of a shady flower bed. Beautiful blue flowers, attracts butterflies. Orange summer blooms, host to monarch caterpillars. Deborah Pinto, Horticulture Consultant, Burlington County, Meredith Melendez, Agriculture and Natural Resources Agent, Mercer County. We specialize in plants of the Mid-Atlantic, with a special focus of plants native to Southern New Jersey. The reliance on standard exotic landscape plants leads to predictable landscapes regardless of the region. encouraged to direct suggestions, comments, or complaints concerning any accessibility issues Invasive species range from plants and animals to fungi, microbes and pathogens. Find the best native plants … She conducts walks and programs in NJ and PA. HOW CAN NATIVE PLANTS HELP? See more ideas about Native plants, Plants, Habitat garden. Cooperating Agencies: Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and County Boards of Chosen Freeholders. New Jersey has many native flowering plant species, but these are not only eye-catching, they will also attract a variety of different pollinators to your yard. Evergreen. Field Guide to Wildflowers of North America, D.M. In doing so, we aspire to bring the environment back to its original, self-sustaining state, allowing the … 2020 Webinar Series. Many wild pollinators can not survive without the plants they have evolved with. Native plants provide food and shelter for local birds and wildlife. While many homeowners have incorporated flowering plants in their landscapes to attract certain birds and butterflies, the habitat needed to support insect life is greatly needed. A Guide to Landscaping with Native Plants in the Barnegat Bay Watershed What are native plants? They like sandy soil with good drainage and have low water requirements. You must be willing to commit to watering any new plants when there's inadequate rainfall to get them established the first year. Table 1 identifies native plants that tend to be more readily available through local nurseries and plant catalogs. Pinelands Direct Native Plants was founded in 2014 by Tom Knezick with the idea of making local, genetically appropriate plants available to an online audience. Welcome This site is dedicated to the Sussex County NJ Native Plants. This coniferous tree features long, sloping branches and tiny, silvery-brown cones. Resources for Homeowners. Provide a food source for native wildlife and insects. No matter your lighting, soil, or water conditions, Sponzilli landscape group can help you choose native plants for New Jersey that will sustain themselves and flourish for years to come. Flat topped flower clusters that bloom from spring to fall. Plant in groups - Clumps of flowering plants will attract more pollinators than single plants scattered in the landscape. Can't tolerate drought, nice small shade tree. Native Wetland Plants Native plants are always the best choice for use in landscapes, restoration projects, storm water projects, and naturalized areas. Pink daisy-like summer blooms; can be invasive. Groundcover. Wild Pollinators - Native plants support native pollinators. Native plants have established complex relationships with other native plants, insects and animals, some of which are dependent on one another to thrive. Exotic plants may offer a nectar source for wildlife, but in many cases their leaves, fruits, pollen and nectar are not the preferred food of our vital native insects and wildlife. If you don't know, contact your county Cooperative Extension office for a soil test for a minimal fee. Brandenburg, 2010, Sterling Press. What amount of sun light is available throughout the day? It is a native plant. Sporting bold, blue flowers and growing to a height of 2-3 feet, the Lobelia will stand out in your landscape. We continually compile information to help you learn more about gardening with native plants. Need male & female for red berries. Furthermore, you will be enhancing the landscape with natural beauty, and providing the correct food for wildlife, and supporting ecological functions that ensure our water is pure and the air is clean. Blooming from April to May, this perennial will die back in mid-summer, then return the following spring. NOTE: We have no meetings in December, January nor February. Choosing the right shrubs to form the basis of your landscape can be tricky, but it’s not impossible. Homeowners who desire for pristine landscapes have created residential properties devoid of leaf and plant litter. Thanks for visiting, Tom & Melissa Evergreen low growing shrub, red berries. Though it doesn’t produce as strong a fragrance, it does boast bright orange blossoms. All rights reserved. Using native or indigenous plants for New Jersey landscapes is not only beneficial for the environment but also your time. Retail customers can purchase native plants in several ways: Buy online using our online retail shop; We are open for curbside pick up and mail order. Easy keeper, roots won't buckle paving; produces acorns. 88 Lipman Drive, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8525 Copyright 2007 – 2020 Sponzilli Landscape Group. Fall foliage. Climbing vine with red or orange blooms in summer. Here are some things to consider: Figure 3: Clethra alnifolia (Photo by Sally and Andy Wasowski). Whichever plants you choose to include in your landscape, utilizing native plant species allows for more variety and lower maintenance than non-natives. Red flowers in summer, attracts hummingbirds. The Native Plant Society of New Jersey is a statewide non-profit organization dedicated to the appreciation, protection, and study of the native flora of New Jersey. How can I choose the best plants for my yard? It prefers moist soil, partial shade, and can be shaped into a hedge through consistent pruning if desired. Plant Communities of New Jersey, K.H. Native plants have established complex relationships with other native plants, insects and … Use the chart inside to guide you in selecting The astounding variety of tree species, with their own unique size, foliage, and colors can become an amazing focal point and a source of privacy from unwanted sounds or views. A majestic, large tree, the Sugar Maple is probably best-known for its striking red and yellow fall foliage. Bringing Nature Home, Douglas Tallamy, 2009, Timber Press. Native plants not only add beauty to New Jersey yards, they offer important environmental and economic benefits. Rutgers is an equal access/equal opportunity institution. Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey Founded in 1985, we have hundreds of members across the state, and are organized into county and regional chapters. 957 Patterson Road Jackson, NJ 08527 Email: support@rarefindnursery.com Phone: 732-833-0613 large selection of new jersey native plants. Here in New Jersey, we have hundreds of native plant species that are not only beautiful, but can also help to conserve our state’s natural landscape while simultaneously saving time and money! These plants have been introduced to areas where the native plants simply can’t compete, and they can cause serious harm to local ecosystems. In the midst of its thriving commercial industries and large population are efforts to preserve New Jersey’s native plants. Natural resources Agent, Mercer county also a lover of wet soil and partial shade, are... 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